Biology 449 - Animal Physiology October 29, 2008

Lecture 23 - Respiratory Physiology I

Overview of ventilation and circulation

Structure of mammalian pulmonary system

Airway divisions

Alveolar structure and function

Mechanics of ventilation

Pressure and pumps

Thoracic cavity

Intrapleural pressure

Inspiration and expiration

 

Terms to Know

Gas exchange
Ventilation

Pharynx
Larynx
Epiglottis
Trachea
Bronchus (pl. bronchi)
Bronchiole
Alveolus (pl. alveoli)

 

Thoracic cavity
Diaphragm
Pleural membrane
Intrapleural fluid

 

Compliance

Inhalation
Exhalation

External intercostals
Internal intercostals

Readings

Lectures 23-24: Chapter 11, pages 479-498